Pulmonary Function Test
Pulmonary function tests encompass a collection of assessments aimed at gauging the efficiency with which the lungs inhale and exhale air, as well as their ability to facilitate the transfer of gases like oxygen from the surroundings into the body’s bloodstream.
How the Test is Performed
Spirometry measures airflow. By measuring how much air you exhale, and how quickly, spirometry can evaluate a broad range of lung diseases. In a spirometry test, while you are sitting, you breathe into a mouthpiece that is connected to an instrument called a spirometer. The spirometer records the amount and the rate of air that you breathe in and out over a period of time.
For some of the test measurements, you can breathe normally and quietly. Other tests require forced inhalation or exhalation after a deep breath. Sometimes you will be asked to inhale the substance or a medicine to see how it changes your test results.
